Strongly localized electrons in a magnetic field: Exact results on quantum interference and magnetoconductance.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We study quantum interference effects on the transition strength for strongly localized electrons hopping on 2D square and 3D cubic lattices in a magnetic field B. In 2D, we obtain closedform expressions for the tunneling probability between two arbitrary sites by exactly summing the corresponding phase factors of all directed paths connecting them. An analytic expression for the magnetoconductance, as an explicit function of the magnetic flux, is derived. In the experimentally important 3D case, we show how the interference patterns and the small-B behavior of the magnetoconductance vary according to the orientation of B. [S0031-9007(96)00395-X]
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 76 24 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1996